Potassium Sulphate - United States

  • CAS Number: 7778-80-5
  • HS Code: 3104.30.00
IUPAC Name
dipotassium sulfate
Molecular Formula
K2SO4
Molecular Weight (g/mol)
174.2600
Synonyms & Trade Names
Potassium sulphate; Arcanite; SOP; K2SO4
Purity / Assay (%)
99% min
Grade / Quality Level
Technical Grade

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Technical Document

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Brief overview
Potassium sulfate (K2SO4) is a white, crystalline salt that is soluble in water and non-flammable. It was formerly referred to as potassium sulphate in British English, sulphate of potash, arcanite, or potash of sulfur. This substance, which supplies potassium and sulfur, is frequently found in fertilizers.
Manufacturing Process
Making potassium sulfate follows a similar process to that of making sodium sulfate. Potassium sulfate can be made by reacting potassium chloride and sulfuric acid using the Leblanc process. Potassium sulfate is produced by the reaction that follows:
2KCl + H2SO4 → 2HCl + K2SO4
The raw materials utilized in the Hargreaves process to produce potassium sulfate are sulfur dioxide, oxygen, water, and potassium chloride. Hydrochloric acid dissolves. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is produced when sulfur is burned.